🌎 Kingdom Nations Series – Part 133
🇵🇼 Chapter 1 – Part 1
Palau: The Ocean Kingdom
Ancient Micronesian Navigators, Palauan Chiefs, Spanish Rule, German Rule, Japanese Rule, World War II, Independence, the Compact of Free Association, the Rock Islands, Jellyfish Lake, Marine Conservation, Christianity, Traditional Palauan Culture, Climate Change, Ocean Stewardship, and Palau's Kingdom Calling
"The earth is the LORD'S, and the fulness thereof; the world, and they that dwell therein." — Psalm 24:1
Introduction
Palau is one of the smallest nations in the world.
But its geographic importance is enormous.
Located in the western Pacific, Palau is a nation of:
Islands.
Coral reefs.
Lagoons.
Forests.
Mangroves.
Ocean currents.
Traditional chiefs.
Ancient navigation.
Christian churches.
World War II history.
And extraordinary marine biodiversity.
Palau's story reaches through:
Ancient Micronesian settlement.
Ocean navigation.
Traditional clan societies.
Spanish colonialism.
German administration.
Japanese rule.
World War II.
The Battle of Peleliu.
American administration.
The Compact of Free Association.
Independence.
The Rock Islands.
Jellyfish Lake.
Marine conservation.
Traditional Palauan culture.
Christianity.
Tourism.
Climate change.
And Palau's extraordinary opportunity to become:
a global model for ocean stewardship.
Where Is Palau?
Palau is located in:
Micronesia
in the western Pacific Ocean.
Micronesia
Micronesia refers to a broad region of small islands in the western Pacific.
Palau's Position
Palau lies:
East of the Philippines.
North of Indonesia.
West of the Federated States of Micronesia.
Pacific Ocean
Palau is surrounded by:
the Pacific Ocean.
An Island Nation
Palau consists of:
Hundreds of islands and islets.
Main Island
The largest island is:
Babeldaob
Babeldaob
Babeldaob contains most of Palau's:
Land area.
Forests.
Freshwater resources.
Koror
The largest urban center is:
Koror
Koror
Koror was Palau's capital until:
2006
Ngerulmud
The national capital is:
Ngerulmud
on Babeldaob.
A Small Capital
Ngerulmud is one of the world's least populous:
National capitals.
State System
Palau is divided into:
16 states.
Traditional Geography
The islands are connected through:
Ocean.
Reefs.
Lagoons.
Traditional navigation.
The Rock Islands
One of Palau's most famous landscapes is:
the Rock Islands.
Rock Islands
The Rock Islands consist of hundreds of:
Limestone islands.
Mushroom Islands
Many are shaped like:
Mushrooms.
UNESCO
The:
Rock Islands Southern Lagoon
is recognized as a:
UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Coral Reefs
Palau is surrounded by extraordinary:
Coral reefs.
Marine Biodiversity
Its waters contain:
Corals.
Sharks.
Manta rays.
Sea turtles.
Dugongs.
Fish.
Jellyfish.
Blue Water
Palau's waters are famous for their:
Exceptional clarity.
A Marine Nation
For Palau, the ocean is not simply:
Scenery.
It is:
life.
Ancient Palau
People have lived in Palau for:
Thousands of years.
Austronesian Peoples
Palauan society is part of the broader:
Austronesian
world.
Ocean Migration
Ancient Pacific peoples crossed enormous distances using:
Canoes.
Stars.
Winds.
Currents.
Birds.
Wave patterns.
Navigation
Pacific navigation was one of humanity's great:
Knowledge systems.
Stars
Navigators learned to recognize:
Star paths.
Ocean Swells
Experienced navigators could interpret:
Wave patterns.
Winds
Seasonal winds provided:
Direction.
Birds
Bird behavior could indicate:
Nearby land.
Traditional Knowledge
Navigation demonstrates that sophisticated scientific knowledge can exist through:
Oral tradition.
Palauan Society
Traditional Palauan society developed complex:
Clan structures.
Clans
Palauan society has historically been organized around:
Extended families.
Clans.
Chiefly titles.
Chiefs
Traditional chiefs remain important cultural figures.
Council of Chiefs
Palau's traditional leadership includes:
the Council of Chiefs.
Traditional Authority
Modern government exists alongside:
Traditional institutions.
Community
Palauan culture places significant importance upon:
Family.
Clan.
Community.
Bai
One of Palau's most recognizable traditional structures is the:
bai.
Bai
A bai is a traditional:
Meeting house.
Community
Bais served as places for:
Meetings.
Ceremonies.
Discussion.
Decision-making.
Traditional Knowledge
The bai represents:
Community governance.
Storytelling
Oral tradition preserved:
Genealogy.
History.
Law.
Navigation.
Cultural knowledge.
First European Contact
European contact began during the:
sixteenth century.
Spanish Rule
Spain eventually claimed Palau as part of its:
Pacific empire.
Catholicism
Spanish missionaries introduced:
Roman Catholic Christianity.
Christianity
Christianity eventually became deeply rooted in:
Palauan society.
Spanish Period
Spanish influence remained limited compared with later:
Japanese administration.
Germany
Spain sold its remaining Pacific possessions north of the equator to:
Germany
in:
1899
German Administration
German rule lasted until:
World War I.
Copra
The colonial economy emphasized:
copra
Coconut
Copra is dried:
Coconut meat.
Pacific Trade
Coconuts became an important:
Commercial resource.
Japan
After World War I, Palau came under:
Japanese administration.
League of Nations
Japan administered Palau under a:
League of Nations mandate.
Japanese Period
Japanese settlement and infrastructure expanded significantly.
Koror
Koror became a major center of:
Japanese administration.
Agriculture
Japan developed:
Agriculture.
Fishing.
Infrastructure.
Commercial activity.
Japanese Language
Japanese influence became significant in:
Education.
Government.
Commerce.
World War II
The Pacific War transformed Palau.
Strategic Islands
Palau's location made it strategically important to:
Japan.
Military Bases
Japan established:
Military facilities.
Airfields.
Naval installations.
Peleliu
The island of:
Peleliu
became one of the most fiercely contested battlefields of:
World War II.
Battle of Peleliu
The:
Battle of Peleliu
occurred in:
1944
United States
American forces attacked Japanese positions.
Brutal Battle
The battle was extraordinarily:
Intense.
Caves
Japanese forces constructed extensive:
Defensive positions.
Caves.
Tunnels.
Human Cost
Thousands of American and Japanese soldiers died.
Palauan Civilians
Palauan civilians were also caught in:
The war.
War Legacy
Peleliu remains a powerful reminder of:
The human cost of war.
Battlefield
Today, Peleliu contains:
Bunkers.
Tanks.
Aircraft remains.
Fortifications.
War relics.
Memory
Preserving these sites can teach:
Future generations.
Peace
The proper lesson of war should not be:
Glorification.
It should be:
Peace.
Postwar Palau
After World War II, Palau became part of the:
Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands
administered by:
The United States.
American Administration
The United States administered Palau during the postwar period.
Micronesian Political Development
Palau eventually pursued:
Self-government.
Compact of Free Association
Palau entered into a:
Compact of Free Association
with the United States.
Independence
Palau became fully independent in:
1994
Sovereignty
Palau became:
A sovereign republic.
United Nations
Palau joined the:
United Nations
in:
1994
Relationship with the United States
The Compact provides Palau with:
Economic assistance.
Defense arrangements.
Other forms of cooperation.
Strategic Partnership
Palau's relationship with the United States remains strategically important.
Pacific Geopolitics
Palau's location gives it significance in:
Pacific security.
China
Palau does not maintain diplomatic relations with:
The People's Republic of China.
Taiwan
Palau maintains diplomatic relations with:
Taiwan.
Pacific Diplomacy
This places Palau within the larger:
Taiwan-Pacific diplomatic question.
A Small Nation
Palau demonstrates that:
Small nations can have major diplomatic importance.
Democracy
Palau operates as a:
democratic republic.
President
The country has:
A president.
Legislature
It also has:
A national legislature.
Traditional Chiefs
Traditional chiefs continue to influence:
Culture.
Community affairs.
Two Systems
Palau therefore combines:
Modern democratic government.
Traditional chiefly authority.
Christianity
Christianity is deeply established in Palau.
Catholicism
Roman Catholicism has a strong presence.
Protestantism
Protestant Christianity is also significant.
Missionaries
Christian missionaries played important roles in:
Education.
Church development.
Community life.
Churches
Churches are found throughout:
Palau's communities.
Christianity and Culture
Christianity became intertwined with:
Palauan identity.
Traditional Culture
At the same time, traditional Palauan culture remains:
Strong.
Cultural Balance
Palau faces the challenge of preserving:
Traditional identity
while engaging with:
Modernity.
Language
The official languages include:
Palauan
and:
English.
Palauan Language
Palauan belongs to the:
Austronesian language family.
Cultural Preservation
Language preservation is essential because language carries:
History.
Worldview.
Genealogy.
Memory.
Palauan Food
Traditional cuisine relies heavily upon:
Fish.
Root crops.
Coconut.
Taro.
Fruit.
Seafood
The ocean provides:
A major source of food.
Fishing
Fishing remains culturally and economically important.
Ocean Culture
Palauan identity is deeply connected to:
The sea.
Jellyfish Lake
One of Palau's most famous natural sites is:
Jellyfish Lake.
Jellyfish
The lake contains a famous population of:
Golden jellyfish.
Migration
The jellyfish migrate across the lake daily.
Sunlight
Their movement follows:
Solar patterns.
Ecosystem
Jellyfish Lake demonstrates how isolated ecosystems can evolve:
Distinctively.
Tourism
Jellyfish Lake became one of Palau's most famous:
Tourist attractions.
Conservation
The lake's ecosystem requires:
Careful management.
Diving
Palau is internationally famous for:
Scuba diving.
Coral Reefs
Divers visit Palau for:
Coral walls.
Sharks.
Manta rays.
Caves.
Wrecks.
Shark Sanctuary
Palau became a global leader in:
marine conservation.
Palau National Marine Sanctuary
Palau established a vast:
marine sanctuary.
Ocean Protection
The sanctuary covers a huge portion of:
Palau's maritime territory.
Shark Protection
Palau became famous for its efforts to protect:
Sharks.
Shark Finning
The country has strongly opposed:
Shark finning.
Marine Conservation
Palau has positioned itself as:
A global ocean conservation leader.
Blue Economy
Palau has promoted the concept of a:
blue economy.
Blue Economy
This means developing ocean resources while maintaining:
Long-term ecological health.
Fisheries
Sustainable fisheries are essential.
Tourism
Tourism can generate:
Income.
Jobs.
Foreign exchange.
But Tourism Has Costs
Tourism can also produce:
Waste.
Coral damage.
Water demand.
Overcrowding.
Sustainable Tourism
Palau's challenge is to create:
tourism without destroying the reason people come.
Palau Pledge
Visitors to Palau have famously been asked to make a:
Palau Pledge
Environmental Responsibility
The pledge emphasizes:
Respect for nature.
Respect for culture.
Responsible behavior.
Kingdom Stewardship
This reflects a biblical principle:
Creation should be protected rather than exploited.
Forests
Babeldaob contains extensive:
Tropical forests.
Mangroves
Palau has important:
Mangrove ecosystems.
Mangroves
Mangroves protect:
Coasts.
Fish nurseries.
Birds.
Communities.
Seagrass
Seagrass beds provide habitat for:
Marine life.
Sea Turtles
Palau's waters support:
Green turtles.
Hawksbill turtles.
Dugongs
Dugongs
also inhabit Palauan waters.
Manta Rays
Manta rays are among Palau's most famous:
Marine attractions.
Sharks
Palau supports populations of:
Reef sharks.
Whale sharks.
Other shark species.
Marine Biodiversity
Palau's waters contain an extraordinary concentration of:
Marine species.
Coral
Coral reefs are living:
Ecosystems.
Climate Change
Climate change is one of Palau's greatest threats.
Sea-Level Rise
Rising seas threaten:
Low-lying islands.
Coasts.
Infrastructure.
Ocean Warming
Warming oceans threaten:
Coral reefs.
Coral Bleaching
High temperatures can cause:
coral bleaching.
Ocean Acidification
Increasing ocean acidity threatens:
Corals.
Shellfish.
Marine ecosystems.
Extreme Weather
Pacific island nations face increasing:
Climate risks.
Freshwater
Saltwater intrusion can threaten:
Freshwater supplies.
Food Security
Climate change can affect:
Fishing.
Agriculture.
A Frontline Nation
Palau is one of the places where the consequences of climate change can become:
Visible.
Climate Diplomacy
Palau has become an outspoken advocate for:
Climate action.
Ocean Leadership
Its small size does not prevent Palau from influencing:
Global policy.
High Seas
Palau participates in international efforts to protect:
Ocean biodiversity.
Conservation Leadership
Palau demonstrates:
A nation does not need to be large to:
Lead.
Economy
Palau's economy depends heavily upon:
Tourism.
Government assistance.
Fishing.
Services.
Tourism
Tourism is one of Palau's major:
Economic sectors.
Diving Tourism
Marine tourism attracts visitors from:
Asia.
North America.
Europe.
Australia.
Japan
Palau has particularly strong tourism connections with:
Japan.
Taiwan
Taiwan is another important partner.
United States
The United States remains an important:
Economic partner.
Agriculture
Agriculture remains relatively small compared with:
Services.
Fisheries
Fishing remains significant.
Coconut
Coconut products continue to have:
Cultural importance.
Remoteness
Palau's geographic isolation creates:
High transportation costs.
Imports
Many goods must be:
Imported.
Food Security
Local agriculture and fisheries can therefore contribute to:
National resilience.
Infrastructure
Palau has modern:
Roads.
Ports.
Airports.
Communications.
Roman Tmetuchl International Airport
The principal airport serves:
Koror.
and:
Babeldaob.
Connectivity
Air travel is essential because Palau is:
An island nation.
Pacific Network
Connections to:
Guam.
Japan.
Taiwan.
The Philippines.
and:
Other Pacific destinations
are strategically important.
Palau and the Philippines
Palau has historical and geographic connections with:
The Philippines.
Migration
Filipino workers form an important part of:
Palau's expatriate population.
Pacific Migration
Modern Palau is increasingly:
Multicultural.
Traditional Leadership
Despite modernization, traditional chiefs remain important.
Chiefly Titles
Palauan chiefly systems are associated with:
Land.
Clan.
Status.
Custom.
Land
Land ownership traditionally carries:
Deep cultural significance.
Clan
The clan remains a major:
Social institution.
Women
Palauan traditional society has also given women important:
Social roles.
Mothers
Women have historically held major responsibilities within:
Clan structures.
Community
Palauan social life emphasizes:
Reciprocity.
Reciprocity
Community members help one another through:
Work.
Ceremony.
Family obligations.
Hospitality
Hospitality is important within:
Palauan culture.
Respect
Respect for elders remains important.
Traditional Knowledge
Knowledge of:
Reefs.
Fish.
Weather.
Plants.
Navigation.
remains valuable.
Conservation Tradition
Palau's traditional environmental system included:
bul
Bul
A traditional chiefly conservation practice can temporarily prohibit harvesting in:
Certain areas.
Traditional Conservation
Bul demonstrates that conservation is not simply:
A modern Western concept.
Indigenous Stewardship
Traditional Palauan communities developed systems for:
Managing marine resources.
Modern Conservation
Modern Palau has combined:
Traditional knowledge.
Scientific conservation.
Kingdom Stewardship
This is an important model:
Ancient wisdom + modern science.
World War II Memory
Peleliu remains central to Palau's modern history.
Battlefields
War relics remain throughout:
Peleliu.
Wrecks
The surrounding waters contain:
Shipwrecks.
Aircraft wrecks.
Diving History
Some tourists dive on:
World War II wrecks.
Remembrance
These sites should be treated with:
Respect.
War Graves
The dead should not become:
Tourist attractions without dignity.
Peace
Palau's history can teach:
The cost of war.
The Pacific
Palau lies in a region shaped by:
World War II.
Strategic Geography
Its location has repeatedly made Palau important to:
Great powers.
Small Nations
Palau demonstrates that small island states can maintain:
Sovereignty.
Sovereignty
Independence allows Palau to make its own:
Environmental policies.
Marine Sovereignty
Palau has used sovereignty to protect:
Its waters.
Ocean Nation
Palau's territorial waters are therefore part of:
Its national identity.
Blue Nation
Palau can increasingly define itself as:
A blue nation.
Ocean Nation
Its future is tied to:
The health of the ocean.
Palau's Kingdom Assignment
Palau's Kingdom assignment can be summarized as:
Ocean stewardship nation.
Pacific conservation leader.
Micronesian cultural guardian.
Traditional knowledge nation.
Marine biodiversity protector.
Climate witness nation.
Peace memorial nation.
Christian Pacific nation.
Cultural preservation nation.
Blue economy pioneer.
Small-nation diplomatic voice.
Pacific bridge.
Prayer for Palau
Pray:
- For the President.
- For national leaders.
- For the legislature.
- For traditional chiefs.
- For the Council of Chiefs.
- For local communities.
- For Palauan families.
- For children.
- For young people.
- For elders.
- For women.
- For workers.
- For fishermen.
- For farmers.
- For divers.
- For tourism workers.
- For Christian churches.
- For Catholic Christians.
- For Protestant Christians.
- For Evangelical Christians.
- For pastors.
- For missionaries.
- For Christian schools.
- For Bible teachers.
- For spiritual awakening.
- For the Gospel to reach every community.
- For traditional Palauan culture.
- For Palauan language.
- For traditional knowledge.
- For traditional navigation.
- For the bai.
- For clan communities.
- For respect for elders.
- For healthy families.
- For religious freedom.
- For religious minorities.
- For peaceful coexistence.
- For Koror.
- For Babeldaob.
- For Ngerulmud.
- For Peleliu.
- For Angaur.
- For the Rock Islands.
- For Jellyfish Lake.
- For Palau's forests.
- For mangroves.
- For seagrass beds.
- For coral reefs.
- For sea turtles.
- For dugongs.
- For manta rays.
- For sharks.
- For whales.
- For marine biodiversity.
- For sustainable fisheries.
- For the Palau National Marine Sanctuary.
- For responsible tourism.
- For the Palau Pledge.
- For clean oceans.
- For climate resilience.
- For protection from sea-level rise.
- For coral reef protection.
- For freshwater security.
- For food security.
- For sustainable agriculture.
- For disaster preparedness.
- For cyclone resilience.
- For responsible development.
- For sustainable transportation.
- For ports.
- For aviation.
- For tourism.
- For the fishing industry.
- For economic diversification.
- For the blue economy.
- For relations with the United States.
- For relations with Taiwan.
- For relations with Japan.
- For relations with the Philippines.
- For relations with other Pacific nations.
- For Pacific regional cooperation.
- For ocean diplomacy.
- For climate diplomacy.
- For protection of World War II sites.
- For remembrance of those who died at Peleliu.
- For reconciliation.
- For peace.
- For Palau's sovereignty.
- For the protection of future generations.
- For Palau to become a blessing to the Pacific and the nations.
Palau Before the Throne
Palau has experienced:
Ancient Micronesian settlement.
Austronesian navigation.
Traditional clan society.
Chiefly governance.
Spanish rule.
German administration.
Japanese administration.
World War II.
The Battle of Peleliu.
American administration.
The Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands.
The Compact of Free Association.
Independence.
Marine conservation.
Climate diplomacy.
Modern tourism.
From Canoes to Modern Ships
Palau's ancient navigators crossed:
The Pacific.
Modern Palau navigates:
The international system.
From Stars to Satellites
Ancient navigators read:
Stars.
Waves.
Currents.
Modern Palau uses:
Modern communications.
But the ocean remains:
The foundation.
From Chiefs to Democracy
Palau has retained:
Traditional authority.
while developing:
Modern government.
From War to Peace
Peleliu reminds the world:
War destroys.
From Battlefield to Memorial
The island can become a place where history teaches:
Peace.
From Exploitation to Conservation
Palau's marine sanctuary demonstrates:
A nation can choose:
Protection.
From Traditional Bul to Modern Marine Reserves
Ancient conservation practices and modern science can work together.
From Christianity to Service
The Christian Church can serve Palau through:
Education.
Prayer.
Community.
Environmental stewardship.
From Ocean to Kingdom
The ocean itself can become a:
Teacher.
Psalm 95
"The sea is his, and he made it."
The Sea Belongs to God
The waters surrounding Palau ultimately belong to:
God.
Stewardship
Human beings are called to:
Care.
Protect.
Cultivate.
Palau's Future
Palau's future depends upon:
Healthy oceans.
Healthy reefs.
Healthy communities.
Healthy families.
Healthy culture.
Climate
The nation must prepare for:
Sea-level rise.
Warming oceans.
Storms.
Coral bleaching.
Conservation
Palau can continue leading the world in:
Marine protection.
Tourism
Tourism can remain strong if:
Nature remains healthy.
Culture
Culture can remain strong if:
Language and traditions are preserved.
Faith
Faith can remain strong if:
Christianity remains more than:
A cultural label.
Mission
Christian mission should produce:
Service.
Final Commission
May Palau remain a nation of peace.
May its leaders govern with wisdom.
May its traditional chiefs serve their communities faithfully.
May democracy remain strong.
May sovereignty be protected.
May Palauan culture flourish.
May the Palauan language flourish.
May traditional knowledge be preserved.
May the bai remain a symbol of:
Community.
May clans remain connected.
May families remain strong.
May elders be honored.
May children be protected.
May young people find hope.
May churches become:
Houses of prayer.
May pastors preach:
Christ.
May missionaries serve:
With humility.
May Christians demonstrate:
Love.
May religious communities coexist peacefully.
May Palau become a model of:
Christian service.
May the Rock Islands remain protected.
May Jellyfish Lake remain healthy.
May the forests of Babeldaob flourish.
May mangroves remain intact.
May seagrass beds remain healthy.
May coral reefs survive.
May sea turtles return to the beaches.
May dugongs continue living in Palauan waters.
May manta rays flourish.
May sharks be protected.
May fisheries remain sustainable.
May the Palau National Marine Sanctuary remain a global example of:
Ocean stewardship.
May the blue economy create:
Prosperity without destruction.
May tourism remain:
Responsible.
May the Palau Pledge inspire:
Respect.
May divers respect:
Reefs.
May fishermen respect:
Marine ecosystems.
May developers respect:
Coastal environments.
May the government protect:
Future generations.
May Palau remain a global voice for:
Climate justice.
May rising seas not erase:
Island communities.
May international nations listen to:
Pacific voices.
May climate financing reach:
Those who need it.
May clean energy expand.
May freshwater remain secure.
May food security improve.
May agriculture become more resilient.
May storms cause less destruction.
May disaster preparation improve.
May Peleliu remain protected as a place of:
Memory.
May those who died there be remembered with:
Dignity.
May the world learn from Peleliu:
War is costly.
Peace is precious.
May Palau's relationship with the United States remain mutually beneficial.
May its relationship with Taiwan remain peaceful.
May its relationships throughout the Pacific strengthen.
May Palau become a bridge among:
Pacific nations.
May its diplomacy continue to punch far above:
Its population.
May this small nation demonstrate:
Small does not mean insignificant.
May Palau become a global example of:
Ocean stewardship.
May it demonstrate that:
A nation can protect what it cannot replace.
And may the people of Palau, together with every nation, tribe, people, and language, one day stand before the throne and proclaim:
"O give thanks unto the LORD, for he is good: for his mercy endureth for ever."
(Psalm 136:1)
Amen.
🇵🇼 Kingdom Nations Series – Part 133
Palau
From ancient Micronesian navigators to the modern Pacific republic.
From stars and ocean swells to modern navigation.
From traditional clans to democracy.
From the bai to the national government.
From Spanish rule to German administration.
From Japanese rule to World War II.
From Peleliu to the memory of war.
From American administration to independence.
From the Compact of Free Association to sovereignty.
From Koror to Ngerulmud.
From Babeldaob to the Rock Islands.
From Jellyfish Lake to the Pacific Ocean.
From traditional bul to modern marine conservation.
From coral reefs to the blue economy.
From sharks to manta rays.
From sea turtles to dugongs.
From climate vulnerability to global climate leadership.
From Micronesia to the Pacific.
From Palau to the nations.
From Palau to the Kingdom.
From Palau to the throne.
End of Kingdom Nations Series – Part 133: 🇵🇼 Palau
Coming Next: 🌎 Kingdom Nations Series – Part 134: 🇵🇸 Palestine — From ancient Canaan and the biblical patriarchs through Israelite and Judean kingdoms, the ministry of Jesus, early Christianity, Roman and Byzantine rule, the rise of Islam, the Crusades, Ottoman Palestine, British Mandate Palestine, the creation of Israel, the Palestinian national movement, 1948, 1967, the Oslo process, Gaza and the West Bank, Jerusalem and Bethlehem, Palestinian Christianity, the Holy Land, and Palestine's Kingdom calling.
